LEADER VITALITY AND ROLE STRESS
Passion, vigor, facility and satisfaction (well-being) – the elements that define a leader’s vitality – are inherently dynamic; the glow of their presence dims and brightens with the rise and fall of the stressors that make our day-to-day existence both joyful and challenging. (Thomas Harvey)
Together, passion, vigor, facility and satisfaction makeup the highly desirable quality called leader vitality. During periods of time when the conditions in our personal and/or professional lives are just right, and all four elements are present and aligned, we are at our absolute best. We feel confident, energized and alive! Our awareness of the presence of this wonderful state of being reaches its height during, or just after, we experience this state sometimes called “flow”. Vital leaders relish and maximize the occurrence of this remarkable condition by making conscious efforts to monitor and maintain high levels of the important elements that make up leader vitality.
As nice as it is to imagine how great it would be to sustain high levels of vitality all the time, we think you’ll agree that it wouldn’t be a very realistic expectation. For we all know how challenging it can be to balance the personal and professional stresses of life and how tightly the vigor and confidence with which we approach our roles and responsibilities, and the frequency and duration of our feelings of satisfaction and vitality, are tied to the complex set of factors and conditions that trigger those stresses.
In the process of our creating our model, we found three forms of stress to be strongly related to the ups and downs of leader vitality – role overload, role conflict and role ambiguity. Role overload exists when we are expected to perform a wide variety of legitimate tasks that fall within the purview of our roles and responsibilities, but we don’t believe we could possibly complete them within given time constraints. We can also view role overload as a conflict of priorities. Role ambiguity exists when: 1) we lack important information necessary to perform successfully in our roles. 2) we lack clarity about what we’re expected to accomplish in our roles. have expectations about the scope and responsibilities of our jobs that are different from our own. Role conflict exists when we are torn by conflicting demands from others. We find ourselves doing things that we really don’t want to be doing or believe not to be part of our responsibilities.
Regardless of your role, personal or professional, all three forms of role stress are present at various times and in varying degrees; and regardless of form, the stress present can serve to stimulate or stifle vitality. At a manageable level, stress provides the impetus for positive action, growth and productivity, but when we allow it to become unmanageable it can lead to discouragement and stagnation. The most vital leaders continuously affirm their commitments, hone their skills and adjust their mindsets in ways that allow them remain consistently productive and satisfied.

